Nestled between the Pico del Reloj and the Pico de San Cristobel, Grazalema is a town for the adventurer. Around 800 metres up Sierra del Endrinal, a limestone mountain, the town is known for its classic whitewashed buildings (the whitest in Spain), dense forests, limestone rock ledges, and ancient architecture.

 

Dubbed one of the rainiest areas in Spain, Grazalema is not the sunny destination that sun-goers crave. Instead, it is an area rich in history. It is an area offering plenty to see and experience.

There is evidence proving that Grazalema was inhabited during the Paleolithic period. However, historians know that Berber settlers came to the area in Moorish times due to the striking similarities between Grazalema and their homeland. In the mountain towns, they bred and raised sheep for wool. Creating wool clothing, rugs, and blankets soon became their way of life.

 

During the 15th century, the Duke of Arcos and his troops overtook the Moors and claimed Grazalema for their own. Wool production never died out, however, and these products helped raise money to build the areas impressive churches.

First and foremost, it is important during your visit to Grazalema that you walk the narrow streets and enjoy the impressive whitewashed houses. Grazalema is one of Andalusia’s “White Towns,” aptly named for the buildings’ dazzlingly bright exterior walls.

 

Grazalema is located in the middle of Sierra de Grazalema, a protected national park. Sierra de Grazalema draws thousands to the area on a yearly basis, providing Grazalema with much of its tourism base. Among the rare finds in Sierra de Grazalema, visitors should not miss the rare Spanish Fir, found on Sierra del Pinar. Spanish Fir is a rare species that dates back to the Tertiary period. Other highlights include a large variety of birds of prey, huge caves, and incredible fauna.

 

Speaking of caves, do not miss Hundidera-Gato. The cave’s entrance is over 60 metres tall, while the main cavern extends over four kilometres. This is a great cave for beginning adventurers to test their spelunking skills.

 

Visit the Plaza de España for many area restaurants and bars. Sitting at in the square of Plaza de España is the Church of Nuestra Señora de la Aurora, an 18th century church. Close by, tourists will find a unique Roman fountain, and the Parish Iglesia of Encarnacíon built in the 17th to 19th centuries.

 

Woolen blankets and ponchos are still handmade in the area. Head to Artesanía-Textil de Grazalema to view the looms in action. Afterwards, stop into their gift shop. There you can buy handmade products for an extremely reasonable cost.

 

If you are in Grazalema in mid-July, you can be part of the Virgen del Carmen Fiesta. This celebration is held annually and fireworks, Flamenco dancing, and other activities are all part of the celebration. Braver souls can participate in a bull run, where a bull is turned loose to run down one closed off street.

Goat leather and wool production are two key industries in Grazalema. Clothing, blankets, and rugs are produced daily by experienced craftspeople.

 

Tourism plays an important part in Grazalema’s industry. The town’s population is small; a little over 2,000 residents live year-round. Tourists heavily increase the areas population in the summer months, helping restaurants, boutiques, and hotels thrive.

Area cuisine ranges from fresh trout to lamb. Hunting and river fishing are popular activities in Grazalema and the gastronomy shows it.

 

Hotel Puerta de la Villa’s charming restaurant, Restaurante La Garrocha, offers succulent fire-baked trout, lamb with truffles, and braised endives. At a little over 17€ per entrée, Restaurante La Garrocha is an excellent establishment.

 

Mirador de Grazalema boasts beautiful pools and spectacular views. Diners can sit outside on the patio while indulging in local fare. Patrons highly recommend the Grazalema Soup, made from fresh tomatoes.

 

If you stay at Casa de las Piedras, you should not miss the hotel’s specialty, baked wild boar with local spices. Though the hotel restaurant seems low key, their food is exceptional.

 

Locally grown cactus makes an exceptional soup that is served at Cádiz el Chico. Targarnina Soup and oven-roasted deer in a red wine reduction are the restaurant’s signature dishes.

Active partiers will probably not find much to their liking in Grazalema. There are many area bars and taverns serving tapas and drinks. But, loud dance clubs are not the norm.

 

In all honesty, after a day of hiking through the mountains, you are probably more inclined to sit in a soothing Turkish bath anyway. Burn off your energy during the day, and relax in the evening hours!

Though small, Grazalema is a worthy area for any vacation plans. Paleolithic cave drawings, impeccable houses, and forests teeming with wildlife all create a fascinating experience for adventurous souls.

 

Located in the northeastern region of Andalusia, Grazalema is easily reached by car. Add Grazalema to your travel itinerary today. You’ll be thankful you did!